Luxor is called the City of the Hundred Gates or the City of the Sun, formerly known as Thebes. It is the capital of Egypt in the Pharaonic era. It is located on the banks of the Nile River, which divides it into two halves, the eastern and western mainland. , 32-33 east, and away

Aswan is the capital of Aswan Governorate in Egypt. Aswan was historically considered one of the most important cities in southern Egypt and the southern gateway to it. To the south of it is the first waterfall of the Nile, which represented a natural border between Upper Egypt and Nubia. The city is located on

Qena is an Egyptian city located in Upper Egypt, east of the Nile, and is the capital of Qena Governorate and its largest city of 350,000 people. Among its most famous landmarks are the Abd al-Rahim al-Qenawy Mosque, South Valley University, the Faculty of Engineering, Al-Azhar University, and the Dendera Temple. The city of Qena